LaTeX Reference
A list of frequently used mathematical notation bits.
Basics
Symbol
Description
LaTeX
Multiplication dot
\cdot
Dots
\cdots
Fraction
\frac{x}{y}
Greater than or equal to
\ge
Less than or equal to
\le
Not equal to
\ne
Summation
\sum_{i=0}^{n}
Infinity
\infty
Limit
\lim_{x \to \infty}
Propositional Logic
Symbol
Description
LaTeX
Implication
\implies
Logical equivalence
\iff
Congruence
\equiv
Existence
\exists
Inclusion
\in
Conjunction (and)
\land
Disjunction (or)
\lor
Negation (not)
\lnot
For all
\forall
Exclusive or (xor)
\oplus
Sets
Symbol
Description
LaTeX
Complex numbers
\mathbb{C}
Real numbers
\mathbb{R}
Rational numbers
\mathbb{Q}
Integers
\mathbb{Z}
Natural numbers
\mathbb{N}
Power set
\mathscr{P}
Union (set or)
\cup
Intersection (set and)
\cap
Empty Set
\emptyset
Set Division
\setminus
Subset (inclusive)
\subseteq
Modular Arithmetic
Symbol
Description
LaTeX
Modulo
\mod
Modulo in parentheses
\pmod{q}
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